Microfiber vs Cotton Sheets (2024)

Alex Forest

Sleep Content Specialist

Cotton is a bedding material beloved by many. In fact, it’s the most commonly used material when it comes to bed sheets. Chances are high that you have cotton sheets right now in your bedroom, or have slept on crisp cotton sheets during your last hotel stay.

Microfiber sheets, in comparison, are praised for being affordable, lightweight, and smooth. They may not be as popular, but could microfiber sheets be better than reliable, versatile, breathable cotton?

In this guide, we’ll explore microfiber vs cotton sheets, compare their pros and cons, and help you discover what type of sheet is best for you.

 

What are microfiber sheets?

Microfiber is a fabric woven from very thin, lightweight threads made from polyester, nylon polymers, or syntheticized wood pulp.

They’re called “microfibers” because their diameter is smaller than that of most other materials, even silk (1/100th the diameter of a human hair). Microfibers are woven together to create a durable, soft, and lightweight material. Sheets made from this material are often low maintenance and wrinkle resistant, as well as affordable.

Because of their fine fibres and dense weave, microfiber sheets are less breathable than cotton. They can also hold static charges, especially between the flat and fitted sheet, which may attract dust and pet hair. Microfiber sheets retain heat well, making them ideal for colder weather, but they may not be as comfortable if you sleep hot or live in a warmer climate.

 

photo of microfiber sheets with illustration of a magnifying glass to the left

 

Microfiber Sheets: Pros & Cons

 

ProsCons
  • Affordable
  • Lightweight
  • Smooth and warm feel
  • Durable with proper care
  • Quick-drying and moisture-wicking
  • Good for colder seasons or climates
  • Prone to static, which can attract dust
  • Bunches more easily (sticks to itself)
  • Limited cooling benefits
  • Lack of breathability
  • Not good for warm or sweaty sleepers
  • Not considered eco-friendly (recyclable/biodegradable)

 

What are cotton sheets?

Cotton is a popular plant fibre praised for its durability and versatility. Bedding can be made from different types of cotton fibres, like Egyptian, Pima, or Upland cotton. Long-staple varieties like Pima and Egyptian cotton produce smoother, sleeker sheets, while short-staple cotton like Upland gives a crisp, classic cotton feel.

Weave also affects the look and feel of cotton bedding. Percale, with its one-over-one-under pattern, creates crisp, breathable sheets with a matte finish. Sateen, woven in a one-under-three-over pattern, results in smooth, silky sheets with a subtle sheen.

Cotton is great for temperature regulation, making it suitable for both warm and cool sleepers. Though easy to care for, cotton can shrink or fade if washed at high temperatures, and some weaves are prone to wrinkling or pilling.

With a variety of types and weaves, cotton offers options for every sleeper. It’s available at a range of price points, from affordable to luxurious. Cotton is ideal if you’re seeking year-round bedding that’s easy to maintain and offers a wide range of looks and feels.

 

photo of cotton sheets with illustration of cotton plant to the left

 

Cotton Sheets: Pros & Cons

 

ProsCons
  • Wide variety of options
  • Can have a crisp or smooth feel
  • Breathable and moisture-absorbing
  • Good at temperature regulation
  • Durable with proper care
  • Biodegradable
  • Can be more expensive
  • Can be prone to pilling or wrinkling
  • More prone to fading than synthetic material

What’s the difference between microfiber and cotton sheets?

Now that you’ve been introduced to microfiber and cotton sheets, we can explore the qualities of each material.

 

Buying FactorMicrofiberCotton

Cost

Often more affordable

Price range varies

Appearance

Matte

Matte or a subtle sheen; certain weaves are prone to wrinkling

Durability

Long-lasting with proper care

Long-lasting with proper care

Cleaning & Care

Easy to care for;
Machine washable, dryer safe;
Avoid high heats

Machine washable, dryer safe;
Low heat recommended to avoid shrinking and wrinkles

Feel

Soft and smooth

Crisp and breathable, or smooth and silky

Variety

Percale, sateen, waffle

Percale, sateen, twill, jersey, and more

Quality

Indicated by GSM (grams per square metre)

Indicated by cotton type and thread count

Temperature Control

Retains heat well

Breathable and temperature-regulating

Sustainability

Can be derived from quick-growing woods or petroleum; not biodegradable

Takes a large amount of water to produce, but is biodegradable

Best For

Sleepers looking for smooth, lightweight, affordable sheets that retain heat well

Sleepers looking for breathable sheets available in a wide variety of feels, looks, and prices

 

Cost

Microfiber sheets are generally known for being affordable and durable. If they’re cared for properly, you shouldn’t need to purchase new microfiber sheets often.

Cotton sheets can vary widely in price because of the type of cotton used, as well as the bedding’s weave and sometimes thread count. There are very affordable cotton sheets that are durable, easy to care for, and readily available. More expensive options offer a luxury feel, but may require more careful laundering and could be harder to find.

 

Appearance

Microfiber sheets have a smooth, matte appearance and aren’t prone to wrinkling. Because of their fine fibres, however, they’re more likely to create static, which could attract pet hair and dust to your bedding.

There are different types of cotton sheets with different appearances. Short-staple cotton and percale weaves appear more matte and are prone to wrinkling. Long-staple cotton sheets and sateen weaves are smooth, lustrous, and less likely to wrinkle, but you’ll likely notice pilling.

Closeup photo of the Douglas Egyptian Cotton Sheets in a dark grey colour

As shown in the photo above, sateenweave cotton sheets such as Douglas Egyptian Cotton Sheets have a smooth, lustrous appearance that highlights their quality and softness.

 

Durability

Microfiber material holds its colour well but may shrink in high heat. Microfiber is known to be durable, so your sheets should last you a while with proper care.

Cotton may fade, shrink, or pill over an extended period of time. You can prolong the life of your cotton sheets by following their care instructions properly, but your cotton bedding should still be quite durable regardless.

 

Cleaning and Care

Both cotton and microfiber are easy to care for. These materials are machine washable and dryer safe. That said, avoid using high heat when washing or drying. Extreme temperatures can shrink both cotton and microfiber, and cause fading or wrinkles in cotton. Avoid using bleach or fabric softener on microfiber sheets.

While microfiber sheets are wrinkle resistant, your cotton bedding may not be. For wrinkle-free cotton sheets, hang them up to dry in a shaded area, or tumble-dry them on low heat.

 

Feel

Microfiber sheets are smooth and soft because of their ultra-fine fibres. Microfibers are also often brushed before weaving to create a warm, almost fuzzy feel, making them a good option if you’re trying to stay warm while you sleep.

While cotton is most famous for its crisp feel, it can also feel smooth and silky. The feel will depend on the cotton type, weave, and thread count you purchase.

top corner view of douglas egyptian cotton sheets

The image above of the Douglas Egyptian Cotton Sheets showcases the smoothness and crisp, high-quality finish that only premium cotton can provide.

 

Variety

Some microfiber base materials, like polyester, are more challenging to dye. This can limit your colour options. There are also fewer weaves available in microfiber bedding, with percale and sateen being the most common.

Cotton sheets are available in a wide variety of looks and textures. The most common cotton bedding options are percale and sateen weaves. Percale offers a crisp and breathable feel, while sateen is soft, silky, and smooth. Since cotton is easy to dye, both are often available in a wide variety of colours.

 

Quality

Both cotton and microfiber sheets are available in high-quality materials that should last you many years. However, some sheets are made with higher quality than others.

When shopping for microfiber sheets, don’t look at thread count. Microfiber threads are thin, so thread counts will be much higher, making it harder to measure quality. Instead, look for a set of sheets with a gram per square meter (GSM) count of 90–120.

When shopping for cotton bedding, look for 100% Egyptian cotton or organic cotton, with thread counts of 300–600. Thread counts over 800 are often a marketing tactic to appear appealing to less-savvy shoppers and don’t indicate a higher-quality sheet. In fact, this will often result in stiffer, less breathable bedding, which can be uncomfortable.

READ MORE: What is a good thread count for sheets?

 

Temperature Control

Because of its fine fibres and dense weave, microfiber bedding retains heat well. This is good news if you’re a cold sleeper or you need a little extra warmth in cooler weather. Microfiber bedding is often moisture-wicking, but it lacks breathability. If you’re an exceptionally hot, sweaty sleeper, you might find microfiber sheets uncomfortable.

Cotton absorbs and dissipates moisture so you don’t get sweaty while you sleep. Cotton sheets, especially with a percale weave, also offer breathability and allow excess heat to escape for optimal temperature regulation throughout the night. This is also true for many natural materials, like cotton, linen, or lyocell.

READ MORE: Lyocell vs cotton sheets

 

Sustainability

Microfiber is made from synthetic materials such as polyester, which is a petroleum-based product. Because of its synthetic nature, microfiber would take a long time to break down in a landfill—even hundreds of years. As such, microfiber sheets aren’t considered a sustainable or eco-friendly product.

Cotton is a natural material and often a popular choice for environmentally conscious shoppers. While cotton has been criticized for needing large amounts of land and water to produce, organic cotton is available as a more environmentally friendly option. Cotton is biodegradable and can decompose over time.

 

Best For

Microfiber sheets are best if you’re looking to stay warm while enjoying lightweight sheets. These sheets are affordable, widely available, easy to care for, and durable, meaning they will last you a long time.

Cotton bedding, on the other hand, is best if you’re looking for a temperature-regulating set of sheets that can be used year-round. These sheets are available in a wide variety of feels, appearances, colours, and price points. They’re easy to care for, making them a good option for most sleepers.

FAQ

What is the best thread count for cotton sheets?

For cotton sheets, look for a thread count of 300–600. Most sateen weaves will fall in this range. Percale weaves may be closer to a 300–400 count because of their one-over-one-under weave. However, it’s important to remember that the best thread count for sheets varies based on the material.

 

How do you wash cotton sheets?

Cotton sheets are fairly low maintenance and easy to care for. Simply place your sheets in the washer with your favourite detergent and wash them on low heat, then hang-dry or tumble-dry the sheets. Washing and drying your cotton sheets at lower temperatures can help avoid shrinking, wrinkling, and discolouring.

 

How do you wash microfiber sheets?

Microfiber sheets can be put in your washer and dryer at low temperatures. Avoid washing or drying your sheets at a high heat, as this can cause shrinking. Microfiber dries more quickly than other materials, so take care not to over-dry your sheets.

 

Are microfiber sheets good?

Microfiber sheets are good for wicking small amounts of moisture, retaining warmth, and offering a smooth feel. If you’re looking for an easy-to-care-for set of sheets at an affordable price, microfiber could be right for you.

 

Are microfiber sheets hot?

Microfiber sheets tend to retain heat more than other materials like cotton or linen. This makes them a good choice for colder weather or sleepers who tend to run cold. If you sleep warm, you may want to consider a more cooling set of bedding, like cotton or bamboo.

READ MORE: Bamboo vs cotton sheets

 

What is the best material for bed sheets?

The best material for your bed sheets will depend on your specific preferences and sleep needs. While some materials offer a crisp and breathable feel, others are smooth and silky to the touch. Different materials have different benefits.

 

How often should I wash my bed sheets?

You should wash your sheets once every week. This includes your fitted and flat sheets, and pillowcases. If you use a flat sheet, wash your duvet cover every 2 weeks to 1 month. If you sleep without a flat sheet, you should wash your duvet cover at the same time you wash your sheets.

 

Are cotton sheets better than microfiber?

When comparing cotton and microfiber sheets, both materials have advantages and disadvantages. While one material isn’t better than the other, each is a better fit for different sleepers. Decide what properties are most important to you in your bedding, and what will best help you achieve your sleep goals.

Microfiber is a good choice for a warmer sleep while still providing moisture-wicking properties. Microfiber sheets are easy to care for, durable, and wrinkle-resistant. However, they’re prone to becoming staticky and attracting dust, lint, or pet hair.

Cotton is a good choice for year-round temperature control, as well as sleepers who want a natural bedding option. Cotton is highly versatile and widely available in a large variety of options, with both affordable and luxury versions. Despite being fairly durable and low maintenance, cotton may shrink or fade when washed in high temperatures, and is more prone to wrinkling.