There’s nothing worse than trying to move when our bodies hurt. The IT (iliotibial) band is a length of connective tissue running from your outer hip to just below your knee. Activities that require repeated knee flexion, like walking and running, can irritate and inflame the IT band (Hadeed et al., 2023). The result: IT band pain.
If you’re experiencing IT band pain, one of the simplest and best ways to treat it is to get a good night’s sleep (Mousavi et al., 2021). In this article, we’ll explain the best sleeping positions for IT band pain so you can get back to your normal routine as quickly as possible.
Disclaimer: We co-authored this article with dedicated healthcare provider Dr. Gregory Stoltz, DC. The following tips, including those from Dr. Stoltz, are general recommendations and aren’t meant to replace your doctor’s professional diagnosis. Always consult your physician before trying these sleep positions at home.
The best sleeping position for IT band pain is flat on your back. Sleeping on your back with your legs extended will distribute your weight evenly across the surface of your bed. This prevents you from putting extra pressure on your hip or knees.
A great tip to decrease IT band pain is to elevate your legs with a pillow beneath the affected knee. Staying in a relatively still position—like when you’re asleep—can cause your muscles to constrict and apply pressure to the IT band.
Keeping your leg elevated not only helps prevent the IT band from tensing up, but also promotes better circulation. This helps if you struggle with peripheral artery disease (PAD).
If you’re not used to sleeping on your back, you might find this position uncomfortable, especially if you have pre-existing back pain. The right kind of mattress can help with that, especially if it has pressure-point-relieving features and zoned body support.
READ MORE: Get our ranked list of the best mattresses for back pain
You can also consider investing in a bed with an adjustable base, like the Octave Adjustable Bed. With an adjustable bed, you can control the elevation of specific areas of your mattress. It’s easy to customize your bed’s elevation to your comfort level and keep your legs at that elevation all night.
If you have IT band pain and prefer sleeping on your side, you can still do so—as long as you sleep on your unaffected side and keep your spine aligned.
Try to elevate your affected leg by sleeping with a pillow between your knees. Use a pillow that’s thick enough to keep your knee elevated to the height of your hips. Just like when sleeping on your back, you should also keep your legs comfortably extended.
Your hips should also be aligned so that they’re vertically “stacked” over each other. Your shoulders should be stacked, too. This will relieve the most pressure from the affected area and stop you from straining your joints while you’re asleep. This position may also help if you’re struggling with lower back pain.
READ MORE: What’s the best sleeping position for lower back pain?
Keep in mind that sleeping on your side is only a good idea if you’re dealing with IT band pain in just one of your legs. If you’re experiencing pain in both legs, sleeping on your side may not be your best option to get a deep restful sleep.
When you sleep on an area that’s sore, your body unconsciously tries to relieve that pressure while you sleep. This can cause you to toss and turn more often, diminishing the quality of your sleep.
Find it hard to sleep on your side? Consider switching to a mattress that’s designed for side sleepers. Octave mattresses offer zoned ergonomic support, helping to eliminate pressure points and keep your spine in proper alignment while you sleep, making them some of our best mattresses for side sleepers.
Bending and straightening your leg rubs the IT band against your femur. While bending the knee is normal, pain is not. Repeatedly doing activities that cause the knee to bend can create friction around the IT band, which leads to irritation and inflammation.
This causes intense pain in your lower knee that often gets worse the more active you are—the telltale sign of IT band pain. With proper treatment, however, IT band pain usually disappears in about 4–8 weeks.
The following sleep tips can also help you find your way back to your normal pain-free self (Kane et al., 2019):
READ MORE: Check out our ranked list of the best mattresses for scoliosis
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